Rainbow-electronics DS1821 Uživatelský manuál

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1 of 17 040601
ma
FEATURES
Requires no external components
Unique 1-Wire
®
interface requires only one
port pin for communication
Operates over a -55°C to +125°C (67°F to
+257°F) temperature range
Functions as a standalone thermostat with
user-definable trip-points
Provides 8-bit (1°C resolution) centigrade
temperature measurements
Accuracy is ±1°C over 0°C to +85°C range
Converts temperature to a digital word in 1
second (max)
Available in 3-pin PR35 and 8-pin SOIC
packages
Applications include thermostatic controls,
industrial systems, consumer products,
thermometers, or any thermally sensitive
system
PIN ASSIGNMENT
PIN DESCRIPTION
GND - Ground
DQ - Data In/Out and Thermostat Output
V
DD
- Power Supply Voltage
NC - No Connect
DESCRIPTION
The DS1821 can function as a standalone thermostat with user-programmable trip-points or as 8-bit
temperature sensor with a 1-wire digital interface. The thermostat trip-points are stored in nonvolatile
memory, so DS1821 units can be programmed prior to system insertion for true standalone operation.
The DS1821 has an operating temperature range of –55°C to +125°C and is accurate to ±1°C over a range
of 0°C to +85°C. Communication with the DS1821 is accomplished through the open-drain DQ pin; this
pin also serves as the thermostat output.
DS1821
Programmable Digital Thermostat and
Thermomete
r
PRELIMINARY
www.dalsemi.com
8-pin 208-mil SOIC
(
DS1821S
)
1
(
BOTTOM VIEW
)
23
DALLAS
DS1821
1
GND
DQ
V
DD
23
PR35
(DS1821)
6
3
1
2
4
8
7
5
DQ
ND
NC
NC
V
DD
NC
NC
NC
DS1821S
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Shrnutí obsahu

Strany 1 - Thermomete

1 of 17 040601maFEATURES Requires no external components Unique 1-Wire® interface requires only oneport pin for communication Operates over a -5

Strany 2 - OVERVIEW

DS1821Page 10 of 17DS1821 FUNCTION COMMAND SET Table 4Command Description Protocol1-Wire Bus ActivityAfter Command is IssuedTEMPERATURE CONVERSION CO

Strany 3 - 1-WIRE MODE

DS1821Page 11 of 17INITIALIZATION TIMING Figure 7READ/WRITE TIME SLOTSThe bus master writes data to the DS1821 during write time slots and reads data

Strany 4 - THERMOSTAT MODE

DS1821Page 12 of 17Figure 9 illustrates that the sum of TINIT, TRC, and TSAMPLE must be less than 15 µs for a read time slot.Figure 10 shows that sys

Strany 5 - REGISTER FORMAT Figure 3

DS1821Page 13 of 17RELATED APPLICATION NOTESThe following Application Notes pertain to the DS1821. These notes can be obtained from the DallasSemicond

Strany 6 - STATUS/CONFIGURATION REGISTER

DS1821Page 14 of 17ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*Voltage on any pin relative to ground –0.5V to +7.0VOperating temperature –55°C to +125°CStorage temperatu

Strany 7 - *Stored in EEPROM

DS1821Page 15 of 17AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: (-55°C to +125°C; VDD=3.6V to 5.5V)PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNITS NOTESTemperature Conversion Ti

Strany 8 - TRANSACTION SEQUENCE

DS1821Page 16 of 17TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVE Figure 11MODE TOGGLE TIMING WHEN T/R¯ = 1 Figure 12

Strany 9 - DS1821 FUNCTION COMMANDS

DS1821Page 17 of 17TIMING DIAGRAMS Figure 13

Strany 10 - 1-WIRE SIGNALING

DS1821Page 2 of 17DETAILED PIN DESCRIPTIONS Table 1PR35 8-PINSOIC*SYMBOL DESCRIPTION1 2 GNDGround pin.21 DQOpen drain data input/output pin – 1-wire

Strany 11 - READ TIME SLOTS

DS1821Page 3 of 17counter is preset with a base count that corresponds to –55°C. If the counter reaches 0 before the gateperiod is over, the temperat

Strany 12 - Page 12 of 17

DS1821Page 4 of 17the 1-WIRE BUS SYSTEM section of this datasheet. These communications can include reading andwriting the high and low thermostat tr

Strany 13 - DS1821 OPERATION EXAMPLE

DS1821Page 5 of 17configuration register to determine when the conversion status: DONE = 0 ― conversion in progress,DONE = 1 ― conversion complete. T

Strany 14 - ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*

DS1821Page 6 of 17OPERATION – THERMOSTATWhen the DS1821 is in thermostat mode (T/R¯ = 1 in the status/configuration register), temperatureconversions

Strany 15 - =3.6V to 5.5V)

DS1821Page 7 of 17CONFIGURATION REGISTER BIT DESCRIPTIONS Table 3Bit Name(User Access)Functional DescriptionDONE — Temperature Conversion Done(Read O

Strany 16 - Page 16 of 17

DS1821Page 8 of 171-WIRE BUS SYSTEMThe 1-wire bus system uses a single bus master (i.e., a microprocessor) to control slave devices. TheDS1821 functi

Strany 17 - TIMING DIAGRAMS Figure 13

DS1821Page 9 of 17INITIALIZATIONAll transactions on the 1-wire bus begin with an initialization sequence. The initialization sequenceconsists of a res

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