Rainbow-electronics DS1957 Uživatelský manuál

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1 of 25 052300
SECURITY FEATURES
Single-chip, physically secure coprocessor
for non-secure host
Arithmetic accelerator executes 1024-bit
public key cryptography in less than
1 second
Unresettable True Time Clock self-imposes
expiration dates and date/time stamping
Durable stainless steel case clearly shows
visual evidence of physical tampering
134 kbytes NV SRAM zeroes itself in
response to tampering or cooling below
-50°C
64 kbytes of ROM stores unalterable
validated firmware as Software ICs
Unique, factory-lasered 64-bit registration
number (8-bit family code + 48-bit serial
number + 8-bit CRC tester) assures absolute
traceability because no two parts are alike
Multi-drop controller supports multiple
iButtons on the same signal line for n-factor
security
Signal path to the chip is limited to the lid of
the iButton to enhance security
Communication protocol includes 16-bit
CRCs to insure error free packet transfers to
the buffer memory even with intermittent
connection
The iButton can be accessed while affixed to
a wearable accessory to lower the chance of
being lost or stolen
Only an authorized service provider can
install a transaction file which programs the
iButton for a specific application
The transaction file contains scripts that call
on tested pre-fabricated cryptographic
functions
Each file can be locked after installation so
that additional transaction files for new
services may be installed without
interference
GENERAL FEATURES
Overdrive mode boosts communication
speed from 16.3 kbits to 142 kbits per second
Operating temperature range from -20°C to
+70°C
Over 5 years of data retention
Timing accuracy better than ± 4
minutes/month at 25°C
Button shape is insensitive to angular
orientation and self-aligning with the Dot
receptor
The iButton is easily affixed with self-stick
adhesive backing, latched by its flange, or
locked with a ring pressed onto its rim
Mechanical specification and 1-Wire
®
communication follow the iButton Book Of
Standards
SUPPORT
Script tool kit speeds the development of
applications such as micro cash meters or
stored value purses
Adapters for LPT port (parallel), COM Port
(serial), ETHERNET (10-base-T), or USB
connectivity
F5 MICROCAN
All dimensions are shown in millimeters.
6.25
GROUND
DATA
0.51
0.51
16.25
17.27
96
DS1957
Cryptographic Java-Powered iButton
TM
www.iButton.com
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Shrnutí obsahu

Strany 1 - GENERAL FEATURES

1 of 25 052300SECURITY FEATURES• Single-chip, physically secure coprocessorfor non-secure host• Arithmetic accelerator executes 1024-bitpublic key c

Strany 2 - OVERVIEW

DS195710 of 25DATA TRANSFER AND CONTROL FUNCTION FLOW CHART Figure 4 (cont’d)E1HREAD STATUS?NBUS MASTER RXNUMBER OF FREE BYTESIN INPUT BUFFERY1)FROM D

Strany 3 - DATA AND CONTROL REGISTERS

DS195711 of 25When reading data from the IPR that has not been processed by the microcomputer inside the DS1957,the bus master already knows the actua

Strany 4

DS195712 of 25START PROGRAM [77H]The DS1957 Crypto iButton includes a microcomputer that performs logical and mathematical functionson data it receive

Strany 5 - 64-BIT LASERED ROM Figure 3

DS195713 of 25READ STATUS [E1H]In addition to the Intermediate Product Register (IPR) and the I/O buffer for data exchange and exchangemanagement resp

Strany 6

DS195714 of 25WRITE STATUS [D2H]The 1-Wire UART Status (OWUS) is the only status byte that can be written by the bus master. Itresembles the counterp

Strany 7

DS195715 of 25HARDWARE CONFIGURATION Figure 5TTL-EQUIVALENTPORT PINSVDDSTRONGPULL-UPDATA INDATA OUTVPUPBUS MASTER1.5k Ohms1-WIRE BUSTO DS1954GND1-WIRE

Strany 8

DS195716 of 25READ ROM [33H]This command allows the bus master to read the DS1957’s 8-bit family code, unique 48-bit serialnumber, and 8-bit CRC. Thi

Strany 9

DS195717 of 25OVERDRIVE MATCH ROM [69H]The Overdrive Match ROM command, followed by a 64-bit ROM sequence transmitted at OverdriveSpeed, allows the bu

Strany 10 - 10 of 25

DS195718 of 25ROM FUNCTIONS FLOW CHART Figure 6NYYYDS1954 TXPRESENCPULSE33HREADCOMMAN?55HMATCHCOMMAN?F0HSEARCHCOMMAN?CCHSKIPCOMMAN?DS1954 TXFAMILYCODE

Strany 11 - READ I/O BUFFER [22H]

DS195719 of 25ROM FUNCTIONS FLOW CHART Figure 6 (cont’d)NYY3CHOVERDRIVESKIP?69HOVERDRIVEMATCH?BIT 0MATCH?BIT 1MATCH?BIT 63MATCH?NNNYMASTER TX BIT 63NO

Strany 12 - RESET MICRO [DDH]

DS19572 of 25ISSUING AND ACTIVATION INFORMATIONSee www.ibutton.comEXAMPLES OF ACCESSORIESDS1410E Parallel Port Button HolderDS1402D-DB8 iButton Dot Re

Strany 13 - READ STATUS [E1H]

DS195720 of 25READ/WRITE TIME SLOTSThe definitions of write and read time slots are illustrated in Figure 8. All time slots are initiated by themaste

Strany 14 - HARDWARE CONFIGURATION

DS195721 of 25WRITE-ZERO TIME SLOTVPULLUPVPULLUP MINVIH MINVIL MAX0VtSLOTtRECtLOW0DS1954SAMPLING WINDOW60 µs15 µs(OD: 2 µs) (OD: 6 µs)Regular Speed60

Strany 15 - ROM FUNCTION COMMANDS

DS195722 of 25which is sufficient to operate the 1-Wire interface and to maintain the STOP mode of the microcomputerand accelerator. Once the initial

Strany 16 - OVERDRIVE SKIP ROM [3CH]

DS195723 of 25CRC GENERATIONWith the DS1957 there are two different types of CRCs (Cyclic Redundancy Checks). One CRC is an8-bit type and is stored i

Strany 17 - 1-WIRE SIGNALING

DS195724 of 25PHYSICAL SPECIFICATIONSSize See mechanical drawingWeight 3.3 gramsHumidity 90% RH at 50°CAltitude 10,000 feetExpected Service Life 5 yea

Strany 18 - 18 of 25

DS195725 of 25AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICSOVERDRIVE SPEED (VPUP=4.0V to 5.5V; -20°C to +70°C)PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNITS NOTESTime Slot tSLO

Strany 19 - 19 of 25

DS19573 of 2564-BIT LASERED ROMEach DS1957 contains a unique ROM code that is 64 bits long. The first eight bits are a 1-Wire familycode. The next 4

Strany 20 - 20 of 25

DS19574 of 25DS1957 FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM Figure 11-WIRE FUNCTIONCONTROL64-BIT LASEREDROM128-BYTEINTERMEDIATEPRODUCTREGISTERDATA TRANSFERAND CONTR

Strany 21 - 21 of 25

DS19575 of 25HIERARCHICAL STRUCTURE FOR 1-WIRE PROTOCOL Figure 264-BIT LASERED ROM Figure 3DATA TRANSFER AND CONTROL FUNCTION COMMANDSThe “Data Trans

Strany 22 - 22 of 25

DS19576 of 25WRITE INTERMEDIATE PRODUCT REGISTER (IPR) [0FH]The intermediate product register is used to transfer firmware command codes and data to t

Strany 23 - 23 of 25

DS19577 of 25DATA TRANSFER AND CONTROL FUNCTION FLOW CHART Figure 4MASTER TX DATA TRANSFER ORCONTROL FUNCTION COMMAND0FHWRITE IPR?AAHREAD IPR?NBUS MAS

Strany 24 - 24 of 25

DS19578 of 25DATA TRANSFER AND CONTROL FUNCTION FLOW CHART Figure 4 (cont’d)2DHWRITE I/OBUFFER?NBUS MASTER TXLENGTH BYTEBUS MASTER TXDATA BYTELAST BYT

Strany 25 - OVERDRIVE SPEED (V

DS19579 of 25DATA TRANSFER AND CONTROL FUNCTION FLOW CHART Figure 4 (cont’d)77HSTART PROGRAM?NBUS MASTER TX 6D43HRELEASE SEQUENCECOMMANDUNDERSTOOD?BUS

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