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Preliminary W78C52D
8-BIT MICROCONTROLLER
Publication Release Date: December 1998
- 1 - Revision A1
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The W78C52D microcontroller supplies a wider frequency and supply voltage range than most 8-bit
microcontrollers on the market. It is compatible with the industry standard 80C52 microcontroller
series. The W78C52D contains four 8-bit bidirectional parallel ports, one extra 4-bit bit-addressable
I/O port (Port 4) and two additional external interrupts (
INT2
, INT3 ), three 16-bit timer/counters, one
watchdog timer and a serial port. These peripherals are supported by a eight-source, two-level
interrupt capability. There are 256 bytes of RAM and an 8K byte mask ROM for application programs.
The W78C52D microcontroller has two power reduction modes, idle mode and power-down mode,
both of which are software selectable. The idle mode turns off the processor clock but allows for
continued peripheral operation. The power-down mode stops the crystal oscillator for minimum power
consumption. The external clock can be stopped at any time and in any state without affecting the
processor.
FEATURES
Fully static design
Supply voltage of 4.5V to 5.5V
DC-40 MHz operation
256 bytes of on-chip scratchpad RAM
8K bytes of on-chip mask ROM
64K bytes program memory address space
64K bytes data memory address space
Four 8-bit bidirectional ports
Three 16-bit timer/counters
One full duplex serial port
Eight-source, two-level interrupt capability
One extra 4-bit bit-addressable I/O port
Two additional external interrupts
INT2 / INT3
Watchdog timer
EMI reduction mode
Built-in power management
Code protection
Packages:
DIP 40: W78C52D-24/40
PLCC 44: W78C52DP-24/40
QFP 44: W78C52DF-24/40
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Strany 1 - 8-BIT MICROCONTROLLER

Preliminary W78C52D8-BIT MICROCONTROLLERPublication Release Date: December 1998- 1 - Revision A1GENERAL DESCRIPTIONThe W78C52D microcontroller supplie

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Preliminary W78C52D- 10 -DC Characteristics, continuedPARAMETER SYM. SPECIFICATION TEST CONDITIONSMIN. MAX. UNITInputInput High VoltageP1, P2, P3, P4

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Preliminary W78C52DPublication Release Date: December 1998- 11 - Revision A1AC CHARACTERISTICSThe AC specifications are a function of the particular p

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Preliminary W78C52D- 12 -Data Read CyclePARAMETER SYMBOL MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT NOTESALE Low to RD LowTDAR3 TCP-∆-3 TCP+∆nS 1, 2RD Low to Data ValidTDD

Strany 5

Preliminary W78C52DPublication Release Date: December 1998- 13 - Revision A1TIMING WAVEFORMSProgram Fetch CycleS1XTAL1S2 S3 S4 S5 S6 S1 S2 S3 S4 S5 S6

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Preliminary W78C52D- 14 -Timing Waveforms, continuedData Write CycleS2 S3S5 S6 S1S2 S3 S4S1S5 S6S4XTAL1ALE PSENA8-A15DATA OUTPORT 2PORT 0 A0-A7 WRTTDA

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Preliminary W78C52DPublication Release Date: December 1998- 15 - Revision A1APPLICATION CIRCUITSExpanded External Program Memory and CrystalAD0A0A0A0

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Preliminary W78C52D- 16 -Application Circuits, continuedExpanded External Data Memory and Oscillator10 u8.2 KDDOSCILLATOREA 31XTAL1 19XTAL2 18RST 9IN

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Preliminary W78C52DPublication Release Date: December 1998- 17 - Revision A1PACKAGE DIMENSIONS40-pin DIPSeating Plane1. Dimension D Max. & S inclu

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Preliminary W78C52D- 18 -Package Dimensions, continued44-pin QFPSeating Plane112212See Detail FebAy1AALL1cEEH1D44HD3433Detail F1. Dimension D & E

Strany 11

Preliminary W78C52D- 2 -PIN CONFIGURATIONSVDD12345678910111213141516171819203940343536373830313233262728292122232425P0.0, AD0P0.1, AD1P0.2, AD2P0.3, A

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Preliminary W78C52DPublication Release Date: December 1998- 3 - Revision A1PIN DESCRIPTIONP0.0−P0.7Port 0, Bits 0 through 7. Port 0 is a bidirectional

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Preliminary W78C52D- 4 -PSENProgram Store Enable Output, active low. PSEN enables the external ROM onto the Port 0address/data bus during fetch and

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Preliminary W78C52DPublication Release Date: December 1998- 5 - Revision A1FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTIONThe W78C52D architecture consists of a core controlle

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Preliminary W78C52D- 6 -deglitch the reset line when the W78C52D is used with an external RC network. The reset logic alsohas a special glitch removal

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Preliminary W78C52DPublication Release Date: December 1998- 7 - Revision A12. PORT4Another bit-addressable port P4 is also available and only 4 bits (

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Preliminary W78C52D- 8 -The time-out period is obtained using the following formula:12 1000 1214OSCPRESCALER×× × × mSBefore Watchdog time-out occurs,

Strany 18

Preliminary W78C52DPublication Release Date: December 1998- 9 - Revision A1ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGSPARAMETER SYMBOL MIN. MAX. UNITDC Power SupplyVCC−V

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